Jt fabrics.
- Jt fabrics A romantic and dreamy evocation of a desert hideaway. PRODUCT CATEGORY. From Bangkok to Paris, luxurious silk fabrics and intricate wallpapers celebrate the rich heritage of art, culture, and human emotion. The blend of linen and viscose makes for a naturally textured This pattern was based on a peen-hammered metal finish, but as a fabric it ends up having the sculptural quality of crushed egg shells. Subscribe to receive updates on our our latest Jim Thompson / Fabrics Inspired by the work of twentieth century artists, this collection of prints and embroidery blends vibrant Art Deco and bold Cubist patterns with simplified designs interpreted from nature. The finest linen yarns are crossed in this tightly woven fabric with mercerized cotton, creating a look that is designed to be iridescent and reminiscent of our handwoven silks. colors, and textures, JT's Outdoor Fabrics has something for everyone. Place your order today. Inspired by traditional ikat weaves, Nicobar features a modern geometric design with a feathered edge that mimics the look of the tie-dyed textiles. Its manufacturing facilities are conveniently situated on NH7 between Madurai – Dindigul which is just 160 kms from nearest port of Tuticorin in South Tamilnadu. Scott Fitzgerald, ‘Echoes of the Jazz Age’. JT Fabric Outlet 93, Bangkok, Thailand. Sharing Jim Thompson’s penchant for vibrance, colour is a key component of Gert’s designs. In the book ‘Tony Duquette Jewelry’, it is revea Finely woven of fibers harvested from Agave plants, this natural wallcovering features a subtle striation of color from its separately dyed fibers, in a palette of thirteen neutral and saturated hues. A fantastical celebration of color, Aurelia takes its inspiration from Gert’s favorite colour pairings that are featured in his home. Perfect for Explore our collection of high-quality fabrics using our product finder. +1 (877) 780-2722 [email protected] Skip to Header Skip to Main Content Skip to Footer Jim Thompson / Fabrics Flair Collection: A Journey through the Silk Road designed by Gert Voorjans for Jim Thompson, the Flair Collection captures the vibrant essence of the Silk Road. STOCK AVAILABILITY. The soft pile is softly shaded and is accented with a stitched effect against t Tony Duquette was known for using beautiful antique silk damask fabrics throughout his career. +1 (877) 780-2722 [email protected] Skip to Header Skip to Main Content Skip to Footer Originally a diffusion line of Jim Thompson fabrics, No. When designing jewelry, malachite stones were a favorite of Duquette. T. Small-scaled ribbed stripe Coastline and bolder Lido Stripe are complemented by Lanai, a versatile twill plain weave in forty shades, including a full range of Inspired by the tribal textile patterns of the South Pacific, Oceania has a bold design of open stitchwork that is set against coordinating textured woven grasscloth grounds. The lightly slubbed yarns, cross dyed colorations and subtle sheen of this fire resistant drapery fabric give it the look of natural silk. This enables the fabric to be fully reversible, showing two completely different col This earthy fabric with wide stripe bands of blending colors has a bold ikat look. Inspired by the dreamlike vision of an earthly paradise, Shangri-La offers a profusion of rich color, exotic pattern and luxurious texture. 1,259 likes · 5 talking about this · 82 were here. Jim Thompson / Fabrics The art of 'Matmi' or tie-dye, is one of Thailand's oldest textile traditions, relying entirely on handcrafting techniques by skilled in-house artisans. This dramatic scenic design of silhouetted palm trees is woven in a soft sage color of plush cut velvet pile against a fine ivory cotton satin ground. Explore our collection of top brand Marine Vinyl Fabrics, designed to endure harsh marine conditions. It is woven in shades of twisted solution-dyed polypropylene yar One could fall in love with this fabric as fast as the water in river after which the town of Grand Rapids was named. Webbing. 9 was launched in 2006 under the creative direction of Richard Smith. This airy linen sheer with its subtle strié effect is a decorator’s dream. Jim Thompson / Fabrics The Earthbound collection reinterprets Jim Thompson’s iconic hand-woven silk designs from the 1990s using solution-dyed polypropylene yarns, ensuring outstanding performance against the elements in both indoor and outdoor settings. , to create for them, an exclusive collection of woven and printed textiles for decorative home and commercial installations. Tempest with its thick hand-woven threads in changing muted colors creates a storm of beauty and power. This ebullient ten-color satin stripe is woven in Jim Thompson’s This textured fabric has a raised stripe of polypropylene chenille yarns that create a soft, ribbed surface, and can be used horizontally or vertically for indoor-outdoor upholstery, decorative cushio Explore our collection of high-quality fabrics using our product finder. This is a soft grid of shifting tones, perfect for upholster Inspired by a traditional hand painted silk wall panel, Summer Peony has a graceful design of peony blossoms and leafy vines drawn in a grand scale, full-width repeat. JIM THOMPSON. Inspired by traditional hand woven sarong borders, the multicolored silk threads create a lovely m Jim Thompson / Wallcoverings Wallcoverings in the Alchemy collection are focused on hand crafted techniques, featuring burnished metallic effects combined with contemporary designs. Jim Thompson / Fabrics This collection of textiles takes its inspiration from the magic of the Spice Island of Zanzibar, with its blend of African, Arab and European cultures and lush, tropical beauty. This is a charismatic upholstery fabric inspired by the stunning work of Bargello quilting. Phone +1 (877) 780-2722. An extensive collection of fabrics, trimmings and wallpaper, ‘Duquette’s Dawnridge’ takes its inspiration from the splendor of the historic residence, presenting patterns and materials that Duquette most loved and used in his work, from malachite and gemstones to animal skins and Chinese lacquer screens. This vibrant and exotic embroidered design, takes inspiration from the colourful, ornamental Heliconia flowers that still bloom at Jim Thompson’s former home. Jim Thompson / Trimmings Complementing our outdoor fabrics and many of our interior textiles as well, these trimmings offer classic options of twisted cords, brush fringes and bullion fringes in high performance, recycled polyester yarns that have superb UV resistance for indoor and outdoor use. The complex mix of satin, strié and textured weaves give Lagoon a very layered, textured surface that is perfec This sumptuously soft velvet is woven with a meandering vermicelli pattern that is cut into its double-density, luxuriously plush pile. Jim Thompson’s Air is classic elegance at its best. Jim Thompson presents Essentials, fabrics that are the foundation of any beautiful room, and anything but basic. . Acclaimed architect and designer, David Rockwell, has collaborated on a new collection of home furnishing and hospitality fabrics with Jim Thompson, known for its high quality silk textiles and beautiful designs. Derived from a Jim Thompson archive block-print, the lively print features an array The shadowy pattern of ficus tree leaves inspired this elegantly modern cut velvet design. A medium weight, hand-woven two-ply silk, New Khmer challenges the tradi The abstract and painterly pattern of Lagoon is evocative of light reflections on water. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Thara blends our rich, longstanding tradition of handwoven Thai silk with modern textile technology, creating a true high-performance silk that is both luxuriously textured and durable for upholstery use. This highly unusual, eye-catching “Tree of Life” design is intricately embroidered on a linen ground. Experience cutting-edge weaving, high performance, and stories of unity in diversity. The soft pile is softly shaded and is accented with a stitched effect against t Jim Thompson / Fabrics The word “matmi” or “mudmee” is translated from Thai as “tied threads”. The soft drape and lustrous appearance are enhanced by its Trevira This simple velvet piping cord provides a great option for edging plain and cut velvet upholstery. Its short and dense pile is buttery-soft and amazingly durable, perfect for a wide Traditional handloomed silk ikats inspired this plush fabric, which features the exotic motifs in a classic striped design. FABRICS PRIVATE LIMITED of Madurai, Tamil Nadu. Facebook. Fabrics Private Limited is managed by a group of professionals with rich experience of more than 50 years in Textile manufacturing and exports. 06. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Drawing from the rich traditions of the diverse local tribes nestled in the valleys and foothills of The Shan Highlands, this collection showcases an array of intricate embroideries, textured weaves, botanical motifs, and chinoiserie prints. Gloss finishes and layers of silk gauze create elegantly textured finishes for walls and ceilings. This classic tiger skin velvet is a nod to all things Thai and to Tony Duquette’s fascination with exotic animal patterns. Order now for high-quality products. Premium Vinyl Fabrics from top brands like Naugahyde, Spradling, Mobern, Enduratex, and UltraFabrics, suitable for automotive, marine, RV, furniture, and more. An art that is full of motion, waves, curves move gracefully across the quilt top. We’ve added ten new colorways to this classic upholstery fabric, for a diverse palette of thirteen colors JT's Outdoor Fabrics Inc. Subscribe to receive updates on our our latest collections, exclusive events and news Here we reinvent a pattern found on early Jim Thompson prints. The word Makut means crown in Thai and this durable weave w Jim Thompson / Fabrics The Lan Na kingdom, meaning “land of a million rice fields”, held sway over what is now Northern Thailand and Western Laos for over five centuries. Its weight and supple drape offer possibilities for both upholst Inspired by the scenic limestone rock formations and lovely waters found at Railay in southern Thailand, this matelassé weaves a stylized pattern of waves and mountains in luminous shades of deep midn Forty shades of this supple cotton velvet plain create a myriad decorative options for modern and classic interiors. This charming rustic plaid is reminiscent of traditionally woven checked textiles, now updated in a palette of unexpected color pairings. From its origin in 1950 as a project to revitalize the art of silk weaving, Jim Thompson Fabrics has evolved into a maker of a complete breadth of premium textiles for interior decoration, created by some of today’s most influential designers. Unit(s) 20-23. Inspired by an English name meaning 'woven with a double thread,' this collection’s iridescent hues reflect the beauty of classic Thai silk—an iconic Jim Thompson hallmark. These beautiful textiles have their origin in Isaan, in Northeast Thailand, and are the oldest recognized pattern textiles in the world. T. Inthavong submitted a patent for this process in the Summer of 2010. Composed of a fine, lightweight velvet that’s adapted from fashion, it creates a narrow edge of plush Tony Duquette considered malachite as a talisman, a stone with magical properties. DISCLAIMER: Please note that due to the limitations of desktop scanners, digital cameras, and the variability of display monitors, the colors and other characteristics you see on your screen may not fully represent the actual product. COLOR FAMILY. The unique layout is designed for railroaded patt The clustered branches of a banyan tree inspire the organic pattern of this fabulous intricately woven fabric. The facet-like effect of this Art Deco era-inspired pattern is created by contrasting stripes of epinglé, or looped pile, which gives a very dimensional look to the shimmering cut velvet. As the shadows of the Acacia Tree falls on the desert sand, we captured the moment and woven the sentiment into a linen jacquard. This velvety soft weave is one of three fabrics designed by architect Ed Tuttle in 2002 as part of his first custom collaboration with Jim Thompson. The craft of weaving beautiful textiles is intertwined with Lan Na’s history, from its colorful weft brocades and tapestries to ikats and block prints, which are still This bold, and eye-catching cut-velvet celebrates luxury. There is a contrast betwe LEARN MORE ABOUT JIM THOMPSON. +1 (877) 780-2722 [email protected] Skip to Header Skip to Main Content Skip to Footer LEARN MORE ABOUT JIM THOMPSON. A thick supplementary floating weft of contrasting colors crosses an ombre background tha Jim Thompson’s famous two-faced fabric ‘Mila’ is a two-ply slubbed silk that is woven in a warp satin construction. Jim Thompson / Fabrics This collection of decorative fabrics blends the globally inspired patterns and vivid colorations of antique textiles, handcrafted ceramics and decorative objects gathered from travels around the world. Instagram Headliner Fabrics for Automotive, Marine & RV including Perforated Headliners, Sunbrite Headliners, Quilted Headliners, Foam Backed Headliners. This season, we’re reintroducing this timeless fabr Jim Thompson’s famous two-faced fabric ‘Mila’ is a two-ply slubbed silk that is woven in a warp satin construction. Accents of chenille yarns woven into the pile add both extra color and textu The traditional hand woven silk as pioneered by Jim Thompson is our signature fabric and one which Ou has chosen to innovate, once again breaking new ground with carbon yarn which, when woven into the Interpreted from wavy brushstroke patterns, this drapery-weight fabric uses thicker yarns to create a raised texture on its surface. Our customers bring their ideas to life with our top-quality fabrics and supplies. Subscribe Over the last 30 days, discount average savings for JT's Outdoor Fabrics was $18. Silky two-color rayon pile is woven in rich relief against a fine cotton satin ground for a graphic look that Jim Thompson / Fabrics Jim Thompson has invited designer Hutton Wilkinson, owner and creative director of Tony Duquette Inc. Created using Tony Duquette’s archival door panels from the famous “Elsie de Wolfe Cabinet” which he created for Elsie de Wolfe, Lady Mendle in 1941. This animal skin inspired ‘spot’ upholstery weave is a great way to add a small touch of pattern to a room, in a composition of silky yarns that give the design a raised, ikat like effect. This versatile ottoman rib weave offers great indoor-outdoor performance in a wide array of color. This Greek key inspired cut velvet is named for Apollo, god of the muses inspiring creativity. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Our newest indoor-outdoor textiles are woven with soft polypropylene chenille yarns that offer a soft hand combined with superb performance and UV resistance. FILTER. Embroidered using both a computerized and Jim Thompson / Fabrics The lightly slubbed yarns, cross dyed colorations and subtle sheen of this fire resistant drapery fabric give it the look of natural silk. Durable, washable and extremely lightfast, it adds subtle texture and just a hint of stripe to modern Apr 3, 2025 ยท JT FABRICS PRIVATE LIMITED having CIN U18101TN1999PTC043488 is 25 years, 5 months & 8 days old Private company incorporated with MCA on 4 th November, 1999. As a frequent visitor to Thailand and a personal friend of Jim Thompson’s, To Fox Linton is a quintessentially British luxury home furnishing brand with a long, exceptional heritage. He also considered the color malachite green to be his fetish color. Filter, search, and discover the perfect material for your needs. JT FABRICS PRIVATE LIMITED is listed in the class of Private company and classified as Non-govt company. Jim Thompson / Fabrics The Twila Collection features a cotton-linen blend with a satin weave, highlighting dual colors and a rich, textured finish. Inspired by 18th-century Chinese kesi kossu silk screens popular among nobility in mountainous kingdoms,this linen print showcases a beautifully illustrated phoenix and cloudscape. The soft pile is softly shaded and is accented with a stitched effect against t One could fall in love with this fabric as fast as the water in river after which the town of Grand Rapids was named. Currently, there are 7 active JT's Outdoor Fabrics discounts: 1 active Coupon, and 6 deals for May 2025. USAGE. This enables the fabric to be fully reversible, showing two completely different col Fabrics; Fabrics. Small-scaled ribbed stripe Coastline and bolder Lido Stripe are complemented by Lanai, a versatile twill plain weave in forty shades, including a full range of Jim Thompson / Fabrics Known as ‘Wat Arun’ in Thai with decorations and mural paintings that boast a vast array of patinas, serves as the focal point for the creation of our stunning new collection. Retaining its signature lustrous, iridescent smoothness, the fabric also introduces a new tumbled finish for enhanced softness, ensuring its textural beauty shines through in curtains, wallcoverings, and silk The decorative look of this embroidery is inspired by the banded ikat textiles of the Indonesian islands. From waterproof and UV-resistant fabrics to breathable and lightweight fabrics, JT's Outdoor Fabrics has the perfect fabric for any outdoor project. The intricately woven diamond shaped motifs found in traditional Thai textiles inspired this subtly patterned, textured outdoor fabric. The Khmer Collection, featuring Thai silk that’s rich in texture, is one of Jim Thompson’s traditional all time ‘Best Sellers’. Get the latest business insights from Dun & Bradstreet. These iconic carved plaster have been mirrored and Jim Thompson has collaborated with interior and architectural extraordinaire Gert Voorjans to create an exuberant fabric collection. JT's Outdoor Fabrics is a leading outdoor fabric supplier that has been providing quality fabrics for over 30 years. Held up against the light, the slubby texture of this sophisticated fabri This smart and indispensible upholstery fabric that comes in seven appealing colors is named after a royally sponsored temple in the oldest part of Bangkok. This is the factory outlet page from Jim Thompson outlet at Sukhumvit 93. Jim Thompson / Fabrics The name ‘Nala’ comes from the Sanskrit word for ‘reed’, describing the grass-like quality of flax fibers. Garden Trail will create a path to finding new ways to incorporate garden themes in your décor. The brilliant colors and flowing linen ground enhances the lively spirit of this playful design. Woven in double width, its forty five shades create lots of o This versatile ottoman rib weave offers great indoor-outdoor performance in a wide array of color. M - F: 8:30am-4pm. Subscribe to receive updates on our our latest collections, exclusive events and news Floriental wallpaper, now screen printed on wide-width paper, is adapted from the fanciful fabric of the same name. The Earthbound Collection reinterprets Jim Thompson’s iconic silk designs with solution-dyed polypropylene for high-performance indoor and outdoor use, inspired by elements of nature. BRAND. His schemes are notoriously unconventional, always innovative and surprising. Jim Thompson, who would later fall deeply in love with the East, had his architectural roots in New York where he spent an incredible few years in the City of Dreams, immersing himself in the This classic woven awning stripe is beautifully finished with a watered, random moiré pattern, which catches the light and adds dramatic luster to the fabric’s silky surface. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Dipping elegantly into the past, dramatic patterns of the Art Deco movement are the source of inspiration for this collection. Through these meticulous processes, the yarns are bound to create the pattern using faux nylon raffia (traditionally banana tree barks) dyed, hung-dried, unbound and then We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. From your home to your boat to your car, to your outdoor vehicles we’ve got you covered. This glossy fabric is available in class This chicly simple, versatile plain offers the texture of linen combined with the softness of cotton and the subtle sheen of rayon, in a comprehensive range of hues. Discover JIM THOMPSON fabrics, where heritage and creativity unite. This decorative fabric features an ikat patterned silk band against a background of cotton and linen. This season, we’re reintroducing this timeless fabr Thalia adapts an ancient technique of the Ikat, a traditional method of tie dyeing and hand weaving silk, for which Jim Thompson is most renowned, and blends it with the ultra modern. We’ve added ten new colorways to this classic upholstery fabric, for a diverse palette of thirteen colors We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The color palette layers with the textures and plains This plush cut velvet’s name means ‘ribbon’, with a subtly striped surface reminiscent of edged ribbons that have small hints of color in the ground peeking through. The perfect complement to Jim Thompson silks, this classic, finely twisted micro cord is composed of 4 ply silk, created in an array of fifty hues that beautifully accent upholstery, curtain edges, an This graphic geometric Greek Key pattern is woven in a high-performing outdoor yarns, and has been tumble finished for an exceptionally soft hand. Jim Thompson / Fabrics. The material’s contrasting cotton ground and lustrous pile enhances the heavenly soft and silky feel. J. +1 (877) 780-2722 [email protected] Skip to Header Skip to Main Content Skip to Footer Discover Jim Thompson's sophisticated resort wear and accessories, where Thai silk heritage meets modern design. Woven in double width, its forty five shades create lots of options for seamless curtain panels in both commercial and residential settings. A medium weight, hand-woven two-ply silk, New Khmer challenges the tradi Interpreted from wavy brushstroke patterns, this drapery-weight fabric uses thicker yarns to create a raised texture on its surface. Durable, washable and extremely lightfast, it adds subtle texture and just a hint of stripe to modern This textured fabric has a raised stripe of polypropylene chenille yarns that create a soft, ribbed surface, and can be used horizontally or vertically for indoor-outdoor upholstery, decorative cushio The Khmer Collection, featuring Thai silk that’s rich in texture, is one of Jim Thompson’s traditional all time ‘Best Sellers’. email [email protected] 110 Saunders Rd. JT's Outdoor Fabrics offers a wide selection of outdoor fabrics and upholstery supplies for purchase online in Canada. Barrie, ON L4N9A8. Inspired by Siamese ikat and supplementary weaving techniques the large diamond pattern has strong symbolic meaning in traditional textiles. It was an age of art, it was an age of excess" – F. Inspired by fine-line Chinese calligraphy drawings, our delicate orchid vines will twist along your wall whilst full bloom orchids fall f Traditional handloomed silk ikats inspired this plush fabric, which features the exotic motifs in a classic striped design. Jim Thompson / Trimmings Designed to complement the Shangri-La fabric collection, these decorative tapes and cords offer an array of exotic pattern and rich color, ideal for embellishing the edges of curtains, pillows and upholstery. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Influenced by the local tradition of using dried banana bark and raffia palm to make rope, twine, and textiles, our design studio has innovatively recreated these elements in a durable synthetic blend. Shop signature prints and timeless style. Further more, 2 JT's Outdoor Fabrics Discount Codes are hand-tested by HotDeals, and they are just verified on 2 hours ago. Jim Thompson is very pleased to now introduce a new collaboration with Inthavong, featuring exclusive designs that are inspired by traditional Southeast Asian textiles and Jim Thompson's heritage of hand loomed silk, combined with Inthavong's unique weaving techniques. Upholstery Supplies | JT'S Outdoor Fabrics Canada - +1 (877) 780-2722 [email protected] Display Velcro® Fabric; Stretch Loop Tape; Weather Stripping. The finely stitched striped design adds a note of exotic color and pattern to an interior as c Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for J. Subscribe to receive updates on our our latest collections, exclusive events and news Inspired by the tribal textile patterns of the South Pacific, Oceania has a bold design of open stitchwork that is set against coordinating textured woven grasscloth grounds. Well known for our capabilities in creating opulent textiles, Fox Linton designs fabrics suitable for both drapery and light and heavy-duty upholstery, offering collections of durable fabrics that are predominantly made from only the finest natural materials. Durable Outdoor Furniture Fabrics designed to endure Canada's extreme climates, offering top ratings in UV, mold, mildew, stain, and cold crack resistance. Accents of chenille yarns woven into the pile add both extra color and textu LEARN MORE ABOUT JIM THOMPSON. Jim Thompson / Fabrics Known as ‘Wat Arun’ in Thai with decorations and mural paintings that boast a vast array of patinas, serves as the focal point for the creation of our stunning new collection. There is a contrast betwe Named after one of the most celebrated nightclubs of Jazz Age New York, Cotton Club’s faceted, prism-like design is inspired by an art deco era geometric pattern. The bold scale and graphic color pairings are softe This is a charismatic upholstery fabric inspired by the stunning work of Bargello quilting. Bowon is delightful to the touch and at the "It was an age of miracles. We have a great selection of marine grade snap in or glued in carpet, marine vinyl flooring and flooring adhesives including brands such as Bayshore, Marideck, Infinity, Compass, Spectropile and Nautolex. Although a woven chenille, Grand Rapids reminds one of a luxurious velvet. Jim Thompson / Fabrics A sibling to our beloved 'New Khmer', 'Aranya' embodies Jim Thompson's celebrated 'humps and bumps' aesthetic. 27, and the most savings was $31. The soft drape and lustrous appearance are enhanced by its Trevira This collection is also inspired by some of the metallic backdrops the Rockwell Group designed for the 82nd Annual Academy Awards Ceremony. At JT's Outdoor Fabrics, we’re proud to be your go-to partner for every project—whether it's marine, DIY, leather crafting, or upholstery. The brand is now a dynamic younger sibling to the original, sharing its sense of adventure and respect for traditional craftsmanship with an added dimension of informality and a painterly scope. Explore our extensive collection of high-quality fabrics for a variety of applications, including indoor and outdoor upholstery, marine, awning, automotive, and more. This allover geometric design is woven in cut velvet that adds a luxe modern look for a wide range of upholstery frames. JT's Outdoor Fabrics has a great selection of Outdoor fabrics & Upholstery Supplies available for purchase online in Canada. The “Malachite” pattern was used extensively by Duquette for his own residence as well as for many of his clients. Subscribe to receive updates on our our latest collections, exclusive events and news We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This exuberant collection of graphic and geometric cut velvts is a nod to the lively spirit of the Jazz Age. In 1951, when creating his unprecedented one-man exhibition at the Louvre Museum’s Pavillon de Marsan, he This painterly print features a fanciful garden filled with an abundance of fruit. This collection presents four luxuriously textured upholstery weaves in durable qualities that will stand the test of time. Subscribe LEARN MORE ABOUT JIM THOMPSON. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Carrying 100s of colours and varieties of Sunbrella® fabrics to choose from, a wide assortment of vinyl’s with any and all of the tools and products to help you do it yourself, JT’s Outdoor Fabrics is a one-stop shopping experience. vygs ttrjbxf ynkwoyz hkcf mmehlk zmrmr lywt xomwd xox fywu sdlz rwqp lio pjv spcl